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PREPARATION GUIDE / UNITED STATES

Business assets: purchase, use and depreciation records

Keep a separate asset list rather than burying major purchases in general expenses. The reviewer needs acquisition, use and disposal information along with prior depreciation to assess the correct treatment.

Preparation resource. Editorial review: November 3, 2026. This guide helps organize records and questions; it does not determine your tax position. Use the agency instructions for the relevant year and obtain advice for your circumstances.

Records to organize

Prepare the records that relate to your situation and keep the original supporting statements. Use the same filing year or clearly labelled periods so the reviewer can follow the history.

  • Asset invoices and acquisition dates
  • Business-use percentages and supporting records
  • Prior depreciation schedules and disposal documents

How to use these records

Record the acquisition and placed-in-service history, business use and eventual disposal for each asset. Bring the prior tax depreciation schedule. Current-year expensing choices, limitations and recapture require review before using the bookkeeping expense as the return deduction.

The question to resolve before filing

Which items are assets, how were they used and what prior deductions must be carried forward?

Start with the facts you can support. Identify missing statements, corrections and earlier filings instead of filling a gap with an estimate that has not been discussed. Tell the team which countries, tax years and agencies are involved so the engagement can cover the right work.

A mistake to avoid

Do not apply a current-year deduction assumption to an asset without reviewing the year and elections.

A clear handoff to your preparer

  1. Label the evidence. Keep each record with its relevant year, account or activity.
  2. List open questions. Share missing information and anything that differs from the prior return.
  3. Confirm the scope. Ask which returns, disclosures and follow-up work are included before preparation begins.

Do not enter identity numbers, account numbers, verification codes or tax-document copies in a public enquiry. Use your private client portal for requested records after onboarding.

Official starting points

Use the current agency guidance and the instructions for the applicable filing year. A source link is not confirmation that a particular rule, election or claim applies to your circumstances.

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